USCIS Issues New Photo Policy for Identity Verification

Key Point 

• USCIS now requires photos used in immigration documents to be taken within three years and submitted only through authorized channels to strengthen identity verification and prevent fraud

USCIS Issues New Photo Policy 

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has announced new guidance that limits the age of photos used in immigration documents to no more than three years. Effective immediately, USCIS will only accept photos taken by the agency or other authorized entities, ending the use of self‑submitted photos. 

The update enhances national security and helps prevent identity fraud by ensuring that every photo used in secure documents is recent, accurate and reliable. USCIS noted that COVID‑19 flexibilities, which allowed photo reuse for up to 10 years, compromised its ability to properly verify and screen applicants. 

Guidance Highlights

• Applies broadly: USCIS may reuse photos for other immigration benefit requests, but only if the photo was taken within the last 36 months at a biometric services appointment (ASC or other authorized process).
• No self‑submitted photos: USCIS will not accept or reuse self‑submitted photographs under any circumstances.
• Discretion preserved: Even if a photo meets the three‑year threshold, USCIS may still require a new photo at filing.
• Special rule for impacted forms: For Forms I‑90, I‑485, N‑400 and N‑600, USCIS will always require new biometrics, including a new photo — no reuse allowed.
• Effective immediately: The guidance applies to all benefit requests filed on or after December 12, 2025.

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